Core Foundation Subjects in the Nigerian Curriculum

The Nigerian NERDC curriculum separates compulsory core subjects from optional trade and language subjects. Core foundation subjects are the ones studied by every learner across primary and secondary school, forming the base of literacy, numeracy, science, and national values.

English Language and Mathematics are the two anchors of the Nigerian curriculum. English is the language of instruction in most schools, while Mathematics builds the numeracy and reasoning skills every other subject relies on.

Basic Science and Technology combines science, technology, and engineering ideas into a single integrated subject in the junior years, before learners move into specialist sciences like Biology, Chemistry, and Physics at senior secondary level.

Digital Technology reflects the growing emphasis on computing skills in Nigerian schools, introducing learners to computers, the internet, and increasingly to programming and responsible use of technology.

National Values and Physical and Health Education support civic and personal development, covering citizenship, character, safety, and physical well-being alongside academic subjects.

Subjects in this area

Explore each subject's topics and learning objectives in the Curriva curriculum browser.